If you’ve ever dreamed of hitting the open road in a campervan or motorhome, you’re not alone. A motorhome road trip is an exciting way to explore Australia’s vast landscapes and discover hidden gems that you can only access with your own wheels. But let’s face it – the idea of driving a larger vehicle for the first time can be a bit daunting.

The good news? With a little preparation and a few practical tips, you’ll quickly realise how easy (and enjoyable) it can be to drive a motorhome. Whether you’re navigating highways, parking in a caravan park, or taking on steep hills, this guide will help you feel confident behind the wheel.

In this article, we’ll cover everything first-timers need to know, including:

• What to check before you drive

• Key differences between cars and motorhomes

• Tips for handling tricky roads and parking

• Why Apollo campervan rentals make it simple for beginners

So, buckle up, take a deep breath, and let’s get you ready for your next Australian road trip adventure!

What to know before driving a motorhome

Before you hit the road, it’s important to get comfortable with the basics of driving a motorhome. Unlike driving a regular car, these vehicles require a bit of know-how – but don’t worry, it’s not as hard as you might think.

From understanding the dimensions of your campervan hire to choosing the right type of motorhome, this section will prepare you to confidently get behind the wheel of a campervan.

Familiarise yourself with vehicle dimensions

One of the first things to do when you pick up your campervan rental is to get familiar with its height, width, and length. Unlike cars, motorhomes are much taller, so you’ll need to be aware of low-clearance obstacles like bridges, overpasses, and even tree branches. Most motorhomes will have a height sticker inside the cab – make sure to check it before setting off.

• Height: Know your vehicle's height to avoid low-hanging hazards.

• Width: Use your mirrors to judge space, especially when passing other vehicles or driving through narrow areas.

• Length: Be cautious when turning or reversing, as the extra length can require a little more awareness than a regular car.

Before driving, adjust the rear and side mirrors to ensure maximum visibility. Modern motorhomes often come with reverse cameras, making parking and reversing a breeze – but mirrors are still your best friend for safe driving.

Know the different types of motorhomes and campervans

Not all motorhomes are created equal. Understanding the key differences between motorhomes and campervans will help you choose the right vehicle for your trip and know what to expect on the road:

Motorhomes:

These are the largest and most luxurious of the fleet, often resembling a small home on wheels. If you are from outside of Australia, these are what many in the US and other parts of the world would refer to as an RV. Typically built on a truck chassis, these motorhomes feature spacious living areas, full kitchens, bathrooms, and multiple sleeping zones. They’re perfect for longer-term travel and the best part is they don’t require any special licence to drive!

Campervans:

Compact and versatile, campervans are typically a touch smaller and built on a van chassis. Their smaller size means they are easier to drive and ideal for families or couples looking for a manageable option with the essential amenities. A campervan, or “camper”, typically includes a small kitchen, basic bathroom facilities, and convertible sleeping arrangements. Plus, their size makes them perfect for parking in a caravan park or even urban areas. Again, these don’t require any special licence.

Top Tip: While neither of these require a special licence to drive, both of these styles of motorhomes require that drivers are at least 21 years old. Want to learn more? Check out Apollo's campervans.

READ MORE: Want to take a deeper dive? Check out the full differences in our guide to Motorhomes vs Campervans.

Key differences between driving a car and a motorhome

Transitioning from a car to a motorhome requires a bit of adaptation. Motorhomes are larger, heavier, and handle differently, so there are a few things to keep in mind. But with practice and patience, you’ll get the hang of it in no time. Here’s what you need to know:

Height and weight differences

Motorhomes are significantly taller and heavier than cars, which means you need to stay alert for overhead obstacles like low bridges, shade sails, and car park barriers. Always check the vehicle’s height sticker, which is usually located inside the cab, before heading out.

The extra weight also affects braking distance. Motorhomes take longer to come to a stop, so it’s essential to maintain a greater following distance from the vehicle ahead. Allow extra time to slow down and avoid sudden braking to keep everyone safe.

Handling corners and open roads

Motorhomes are less agile than cars, so you’ll need to take corners slowly and carefully. Avoid sharp turns, as the higher centre of gravity can make the vehicle feel less stable.

On open roads, stick to the left lane where possible and maintain a steady speed that allows other vehicles to overtake safely. Taking your time will make the drive smoother and less stressful (not to mention more economical on fuel!)

Navigating narrow bridges and windy roads

Be cautious when driving on narrow bridges or roads with limited space. Slow down, and if in doubt, wait for oncoming traffic to clear before proceeding.

Windy roads require extra care, as the larger surface area of motorhomes makes them more susceptible to crosswinds. Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel, reduce your speed, and remain calm if you feel the vehicle swaying.

Climbing and descending steep hills

When tackling steep hills, it’s essential to plan ahead. Drive slowly and allow other vehicles to pass before you climb or descend.

• Going uphill: Use lower gears to maintain steady power.

• Descending: Go slowly and avoid heavy braking, as this can cause the brakes to overheat. Use engine braking to control your speed.

In short? Take your time, practise patience, and soon, driving a motorhome will feel like second nature!

What you should know about driving in Australia

Driving a motorhome in Australia is a fantastic way to experience its iconic landscapes and sprawling roads, but it does come with a few unique considerations. From understanding licence requirements to navigating local road rules, being informed will help ensure a safe and stress-free adventure. In this section, we’ll cover everything you need to know, including who can legally drive a campervan rental, the essential rules of the road, and how to stay safe when encountering wildlife or tricky conditions.

Licence required for driving a motorhome in Australia

If you’re wondering how to legally drive a motorhome in Australia, it’s more straightforward than you might think.

• Local drivers: If you’re an Australian resident, you can drive a motorhome with a Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM) of 4,500 kg or less on a standard car licence. As all Apollo vehicles are under this limit, there are no additional licencing requirements. As such, to hire a campervan, most companies require you to have held a full, valid licence for at least 12 months and be over the age of 21.

• International drivers: Visitors to Australia can also drive a campervan hire with a GVM of up to 4.5 tonnes. However:

• Your licence must be valid for your entire stay in Australia.

• If your licence isn’t in English, you’ll need an international driving permit (IDP) or an official English translation.

• Minimum age: Most rental companies, including Apollo, require drivers to be at least 21 years old. Additional age restrictions or higher insurance premiums may apply to drivers under 25.

However, these requirements may differ slightly across locations. For more details on licence requirements, visit Apollo's FAQ page here.

READ MORE: For extra tips to ensure safe driving, check out Apollo’s safe driving guide.

Road rules

Understanding and following Australia’s road rules is essential for a smooth and enjoyable motorhome experience. Here’s what you need to keep in mind:

• Drive on the left: In Australia, vehicles drive on the left-hand side of the road. If you’re used to driving on the right, take extra care when turning, navigating intersections, or entering roundabouts – always give way to vehicles coming from your right.

• Observe speed limits: Speed limits are strictly enforced across Australia, with penalties for exceeding them.

• Typical limits include 50 km/h in urban areas and between 100-110 km/h on highways.

• Always check for posted speed signs, as limits can change quickly, especially near schools or rural towns.

• Plan for longer travel times: Australia is vast, and distances between towns, petrol stations, and attractions can be significant. Always allow extra time for:

• Breaks: Driving a motorhome requires more concentration than driving a car, so stop for a rest every two hours.

• Refuelling: Some remote areas have limited petrol stations – don’t let your tank get too low.

• Exploring: Factor in time to stop and enjoy the sights along the way.

• Watch for wildlife: Australia’s wildlife, including kangaroos, wombats, and emus, can unexpectedly cross roads. Animals are particularly active at dawn, dusk, and night, so:

• Avoid driving during these times if possible.

• Stay alert on rural roads, and reduce your speed if you see wildlife nearby.

• Seatbelts are non-negotiable: Seatbelts are legally required for every passenger in a motorhome. For families, it’s important to note that all children must travel in appropriate child safety seats or booster seats, which are available when booking your campervan hire.

• Carry your licence at all times: Whether you’re a local or international driver, keeping your licence on hand is a legal requirement and ensures you’re prepared if pulled over.

• Follow all legal driving rules and regulations: Obey road signs, stop at red lights, and always follow local road conditions. Failing to follow road rules can lead to fines, accidents, or rental penalties.

READ MORE: For more official details, check the Australian government’sroad safety guide.

Weather considerations when driving in Australia

Australia’s diverse climate means you’ll encounter varying weather conditions depending on where and when you travel. From scorching summers in the outback to potential flooding in tropical regions, understanding the weather is essential for safe and enjoyable van travel. In this section, we’ll cover how to navigate seasonal changes, sudden weather shifts, and potential hazards to keep your campervan adventure running smoothly.

Know the seasons

Australia’s weather patterns vary significantly across regions. Knowing the seasons can help you plan your route and prepare for changing conditions.

• Summer (December to February): Expect scorching temperatures in the outback, with some areas soaring above 40°C. Coastal regions, particularly in Queensland and New South Wales, can be humid and sticky.